AMD® Ryzen™ 7 9850X3D
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is a desktop processor released on January 5, 2026, built on the Zen 5 architecture using a 4 nm process. It has 8 cores and 16 threads, a base clock of 4.70 GHz, a maximum boost of 5.60 GHz, 96 MB of L3 cache, a 120 W TDP and the AM5 socket.
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Overview
SummaryThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is a desktop processor with 8 cores and 16 threads, built on the Zen 5 architecture (4 nm process). It launched in Jan 2026. Clocks run from 4.7 GHz base to 5.6 GHz boost. A 96-MB L3 cache backs the cores (13.1 MB per core). It addresses DDR5 memory up to 192 GB across 2 channels. The chip drops into the AM5 socket and exposes PCIe 5.0 (28 lanes). Rated TDP is 120 W. Notable platform capabilities: AVX-512, AVX-VNNI, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.
Performance
12 metricsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D scores 4,711 in single-core performance and 41,379 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 13,962 for overall performance, 33,492 for productivity performance, 31,238 for creator performance, 42,413 for engineering performance and 24,478 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 5,172 per core, 2,586 per thread and 345 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 1,275. Its performance index is 173, so its overall performance is 73% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.
How these scores are computed
Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.
- Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
- Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
- Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
- Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
- Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
- Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
- The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
- The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.
Workload Benchmarks
8 workloadsScores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.
In the individual workload tests the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D scores 123,201 in integer math, 82,020 in floating-point math, 475,038 in compression, 22,873 in cryptography, 4,176 in physics simulation, 39,303 in vector SIMD, 435 in the prime sieve and 49,842 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 109% above in integer math, 79% above in floating-point math, 108% above in compression, 99% above in cryptography, 283% above in physics simulation, 153% above in vector SIMD, 549% above in the prime sieve and 120% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.
Core Configuration
7 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 8 physical cores and runs 16 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 4.70 GHz and boosts up to 5.60 GHz. Its clock multiplier is unlocked for overclocking.
Architecture & Generation
9 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is a desktop processor, belongs to the AMD Ryzen 7 family, uses the Zen 5 architecture, carries the codename Granite Ridge and is manufactured on a 4 nm process. It launched in Jan 2026.
Cache
6 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 640 KB of L1 cache, 8 MB of L2 cache and 96 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 104.6 MB of cache, or 13.08 MB per core. Each core has 1 MB of private L2 cache.
Cache Hierarchy
3 levelsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 640 KB, L2 at 8 MB and L3 at 96 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 92% of the cache listed here.
Memory Support
8 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports DDR5 memory, addresses up to 192 GB of memory, uses 2 memory channels, runs memory at up to 5,600 MT/s and delivers up to 89.6 GB/s of memory bandwidth. It does not support DDR4 and LPDDR memory.
Graphics
1 specThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D includes integrated graphics.
Platform & Compatibility
3 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D uses the AM5 socket, supports PCI Express 5.0 and provides up to 28 PCIe lanes.
Power & Thermals
1 specThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has a rated TDP of 120 W.
Platform Capabilities
50 supported, 0 not supportedInstruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.
Instruction Sets
38 supportedSecurity and Reliability
3 supportedVirtualization
4 supportedOS Compatibility
5 supportedThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports AES-NI, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, AVX-VNNI, FMA, SHA, VAES, x86-64-v4, 64-bit (x86-64), BMI1, BMI2, CLMUL, F16C, GFNI, PCLMULQDQ, RDRAND, RDSEED, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, x86-64-v3, ABM, ADX, CMPXCHG16B, FXSR, Invariant TSC, LZCNT, POPCNT, RDTSCP, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, x86-64-v2, XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, MMX and MOVBE among its instruction set features. Feex has no record for CET and FMA3, which is different from being unsupported.
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports AMD SEV, AMD SME and Execute Disable (NX) among its security features. Feex has no record for Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Memory Encryption, SMAP and SMEP, which is different from being unsupported.
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports AMD SVM, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), NPT / RVI and IOMMU among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for Second-Level Address Translation, which is different from being unsupported.
Feex records the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D as Docker / Hyper-V ready, Linux KVM ready, Windows 11 eligible, Android emulator ready and WSL2 ready.
Physical & Manufacturing
2 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is manufactured by TSMC. It launched at a price of $499.
Naming & Aliases
5 specsThe AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is also identified by the model number 9850X3D and the SKU 974659.
Real-world compute in the Feex fleet
No machines yetNo Feex fleet machines with the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.
Data Coverage
65% recordedFeex has recorded 65% of the specifications it tracks for the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.
Not recorded: Core Configuration: Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture and All-Core Boost. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L4 Cache. Memory Support: ECC Memory. Graphics: Graphics Base Clock, Graphics Max Clock, Execution Units, Display Outputs and Max Video Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size and Die Count. Naming & Aliases: Processor Number and Part Number.
Common questions
12 answeredHow many cores and threads does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D have?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 8 cores and 16 threads.
What architecture does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D use?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is built on the Zen 5 architecture on a 4 nm process.
Does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D have integrated graphics?
Yes. The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D includes integrated graphics.
What socket does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D use?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D uses the AM5 socket.
What memory does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D support?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D supports DDR5 up to 192 GB across 2 channels.
How fast does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D run?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D can boost up to 5.6 GHz, with a 4.7 GHz base clock.
What is the TDP of the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has a TDP of 120 W.
How does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D perform?
In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D scores 41,379 multi-core and 4,711 single-core.
What advanced capabilities does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D support?
Notable platform capabilities reported for the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D include AVX-512, AVX-VNNI, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.
What is the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D best for?
Based on its specifications, the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D is well suited for High-FPS gaming & low-latency tasks, Daily productivity & development.
How much cache does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D have?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has 640 KB of L1 cache, 8192 KB of L2 cache and 96 MB of L3 cache.
How does the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?
The AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D has a computed performance index of 173, which is 73% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.