Feex·CPU
AMD · Ryzen 9 · Desktop

AMD® Ryzen™ 9 9950X3D

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is a desktop processor released on January 7, 2025, built on the Zen 5 architecture using a 4 nm process. It has 16 cores and 32 threads, a base clock of 4.30 GHz, a maximum boost of 5.70 GHz, 128 MB of L3 cache, a 170 W TDP and the AM5 socket.

AMDRyzen 9DesktopAM5Zen 5TDP 170 W4 nmIntegrated graphics2025
Cores
16
Threads
32
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz
Base Clock
4.3 GHz
Architecture
Zen 5
Socket
AM5
Process Node
4 nm
TDP
170 W
Core layout
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
16 Performance 32 Threads
Notable capabilities:AVX-512AVX-VNNIAMD-V (Hardware Virtualization)AMD SEV

Best for

Workstation & rendering workloadsHigh-FPS gaming & low-latency tasksDaily productivity & development

Overview

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is a desktop processor with 16 cores and 32 threads, built on the Zen 5 architecture (4 nm process). It launched in Jan 2025. Clocks run from 4.3 GHz base to 5.7 GHz boost. A 128-MB L3 cache backs the cores (9.1 MB per core). It addresses DDR5 memory up to 192 GB across 2 channels. The chip drops into the AM5 socket and exposes PCIe 5.0 (28 lanes). Rated TDP is 170 W. Notable platform capabilities: AVX-512, AVX-VNNI, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
18,246
73% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
70,190
58% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
4,743
86% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
52,264
33% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
47,142
34% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
80,719
40% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
31,777
100% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
4,387
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
2,193
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
413
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
1,399
35% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
226
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D scores 4,743 in single-core performance and 70,190 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 18,246 for overall performance, 52,264 for productivity performance, 47,142 for creator performance, 80,719 for engineering performance and 31,777 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 4,387 per core, 2,193 per thread and 413 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 1,399. Its performance index is 226, so its overall performance is 126% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
242,808
39% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
312% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
159,561
27% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
248% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
906,226
39% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
297% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
44,428
32% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
287% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
5,662
46% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
419% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
72,873
42% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
370% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
609
57% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
809% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
95,294
37% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
321% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D scores 242,808 in integer math, 159,561 in floating-point math, 906,226 in compression, 44,428 in cryptography, 5,662 in physics simulation, 72,873 in vector SIMD, 609 in the prime sieve and 95,294 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 312% above in integer math, 248% above in floating-point math, 297% above in compression, 287% above in cryptography, 419% above in physics simulation, 370% above in vector SIMD, 809% above in the prime sieve and 321% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
16
Threads
32
Performance Cores
16
Threads per Core
2
Base Clock
4.3 GHz
Boost Clock
5.7 GHz
Unlocked Multiplier
Yes

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 16 physical cores and runs 32 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 4.30 GHz and boosts up to 5.70 GHz. Its clock multiplier is unlocked for overclocking.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
AMD
Family
Ryzen 9
Segment
Desktop
Generation
7
Architecture
Zen 5
Codename
Granite Ridge
Process Node
4 nm
Lithography
4 nm
Release Date
Jan 2025

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is a desktop processor, belongs to the AMD Ryzen 9 family, uses the Zen 5 architecture, carries the codename Granite Ridge and is manufactured on a 4 nm process. It launched in Jan 2025.

Cache

L1 Cache (Total)
1.3 MB
L2 Cache (Total)
16 MB
L2 Cache (per Core)
1 MB
L3 Cache
128 MB
Cache per Core
9.1 MB
Total Cache
145.3 MB

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 1.25 MB of L1 cache, 16 MB of L2 cache and 128 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 145.3 MB of cache, or 9.08 MB per core. Each core has 1 MB of private L2 cache.

Cache Hierarchy

L1L2L3
L1 1.3 MBL2 16 MBL3 128 MB

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 1.3 MB, L2 at 16 MB and L3 at 128 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 88% of the cache listed here.

Memory Support

Max Memory
192 GB
Memory Channels
2
Memory Types
DDR5
DDR5 Support
Yes
DDR4 Support
No
LPDDR Support
No
Max Memory Speed
5,600

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D supports DDR5 memory, addresses up to 192 GB of memory, uses 2 memory channels and runs memory at up to 5,600 MT/s. It does not support DDR4 and LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
Yes
Graphics Model
Not recorded

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D includes integrated graphics.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
AM5
PCIe Generation
5.0
PCIe Lanes
28

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D uses the AM5 socket, supports PCI Express 5.0 and provides up to 28 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
170 W

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a rated TDP of 170 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

38 supported
Supported
AES-NIAVX-512AVX2AVXAVX-VNNIFMASHAVAESx86-64-v464-bit (x86-64)BMI1BMI2CLMULF16CGFNIPCLMULQDQRDRANDRDSEEDSSE4.1SSE4.2x86-64-v3ABMADXCMPXCHG16BFXSRInvariant TSCLZCNTPOPCNTRDTSCPSSESSE2SSE3SSSE3x86-64-v2XSAVEXSAVEOPTMMXMOVBE
Not recorded
CETFMA3

Security and Reliability

3 supported
Supported
AMD SEVAMD SMEExecute Disable (NX)
Not recorded
Control-flow Enforcement (CET)Memory EncryptionSMAPSMEP

Virtualization

4 supported
Supported
AMD SVMAMD-V (Hardware Virtualization)NPT / RVIIOMMU
Not recorded
Second-Level Address Translation

OS Compatibility

5 supported
Supported
Docker / Hyper-V readyLinux KVM readyWindows 11 eligibleAndroid emulator readyWSL2 ready

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D supports AES-NI, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, AVX-VNNI, FMA, SHA, VAES, x86-64-v4, 64-bit (x86-64), BMI1, BMI2, CLMUL, F16C, GFNI, PCLMULQDQ, RDRAND, RDSEED, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, x86-64-v3, ABM, ADX, CMPXCHG16B, FXSR, Invariant TSC, LZCNT, POPCNT, RDTSCP, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, x86-64-v2, XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, MMX and MOVBE among its instruction set features. Feex has no record for CET and FMA3, which is different from being unsupported.

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D supports AMD SEV, AMD SME and Execute Disable (NX) among its security features. Feex has no record for Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Memory Encryption, SMAP and SMEP, which is different from being unsupported.

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D supports AMD SVM, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), NPT / RVI and IOMMU among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for Second-Level Address Translation, which is different from being unsupported.

Feex records the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D as Docker / Hyper-V ready, Linux KVM ready, Windows 11 eligible, Android emulator ready and WSL2 ready.

Physical & Manufacturing

Foundry
TSMC
Launch Price
$699

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is manufactured by TSMC. It launched at a price of $699.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
AMD® Ryzen™ 9 9950X3D
Normalized Name
AMD® Ryzen™ 9 9950X3D
SKU
815944
Model Number
9950X3D
Product line brand
Ryzen

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is also identified by the model number 9950X3D and the SKU 815944.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 64% of the specifications it tracks for the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture and All-Core Boost. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L4 Cache. Memory Support: Memory Bandwidth and ECC Memory. Graphics: Graphics Base Clock, Graphics Max Clock, Execution Units, Display Outputs and Max Video Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size and Die Count. Naming & Aliases: Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D have?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 16 cores and 32 threads.

What architecture does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D use?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is built on the Zen 5 architecture on a 4 nm process.

Does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D have integrated graphics?

Yes. The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D includes integrated graphics.

What socket does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D use?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D uses the AM5 socket.

What memory does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D support?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D supports DDR5 up to 192 GB across 2 channels.

How fast does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D run?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D can boost up to 5.7 GHz, with a 4.3 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a TDP of 170 W.

How does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D scores 70,190 multi-core and 4,743 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D include AVX-512, AVX-VNNI, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.

What is the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D best for?

Based on its specifications, the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is well suited for Workstation & rendering workloads, High-FPS gaming & low-latency tasks, Daily productivity & development.

How much cache does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D have?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has 1280 KB of L1 cache, 16384 KB of L2 cache and 128 MB of L3 cache.

How does the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D has a computed performance index of 226, which is 126% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.