Feex·CPU
Intel · Core i9 · Desktop

Intel® Core™ i9-14900

The Intel Core i9-14900 is a desktop processor released on January 1, 2024, built on the Raptor Lake architecture using a 10 nm process. It has 24 cores and 32 threads (8 performance cores plus 16 efficiency cores), a base clock of 2.00 GHz, a maximum boost of 5.80 GHz, 36 MB of L3 cache, a 65 W TDP and the FCLGA1700 socket.

IntelCore i9DesktopFCLGA1700Raptor LakeTDP 65 WIntel 7Integrated graphics2024
Cores
24
Threads
32
Boost Clock
5.8 GHz
Base Clock
2.0 GHz
Architecture
Raptor Lake
Socket
FCLGA1700
Process Node
Intel 7
TDP
65 W
Hybrid core layout
PPPPPPPPEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
8 Performance 16 Efficiency 32 Threads
Notable capabilities:Deep Learning BoostAVX-VNNIExtended Page Tables (EPT)AES-NI

Best for

Workstation & rendering workloadsHeavy parallel simulation & compilationHigh-FPS gaming & low-latency tasksMini PCs and graphics-included builds

Overview

The Intel Core i9-14900 is a desktop processor with a hybrid 24-core layout (8 performance cores + 16 efficiency cores) and 32 threads, built on the Raptor Lake architecture (Intel 7 process). It launched in Jan 2024. Clocks run from 2.0 GHz base to 5.8 GHz boost. A 36-MB L3 cache backs the cores (2.9 MB per core). It addresses DDR5, DDR4 memory up to 192 GB across 2 channels. The chip drops into the FCLGA1700 socket and exposes PCIe 5.0 (20 lanes). Rated TDP is 65 W. Notable platform capabilities: Deep Learning Boost, AVX-VNNI, Extended Page Tables (EPT), AES-NI.

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
13,944
56% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
44,831
37% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
4,337
79% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
35,212
22% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
32,464
23% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
57,160
29% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
24,219
100% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
1,868
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
1,401
13% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
690
34% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
1,730
43% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
173
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The Intel Core i9-14900 scores 4,337 in single-core performance and 44,831 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 13,944 for overall performance, 35,212 for productivity performance, 32,464 for creator performance, 57,160 for engineering performance and 24,219 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 1,868 per core, 1,401 per thread and 690 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 1,730. Its performance index is 173, so its overall performance is 73% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
175,405
28% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
198% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
120,598
20% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
163% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
552,004
24% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
142% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
33,626
25% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
193% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
2,485
20% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
128% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
30,727
18% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
98% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
188
18% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
181% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
61,240
24% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
170% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the Intel Core i9-14900 scores 175,405 in integer math, 120,598 in floating-point math, 552,004 in compression, 33,626 in cryptography, 2,485 in physics simulation, 30,727 in vector SIMD, 188 in the prime sieve and 61,240 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 198% above in integer math, 163% above in floating-point math, 142% above in compression, 193% above in cryptography, 128% above in physics simulation, 98% above in vector SIMD, 181% above in the prime sieve and 170% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
24
Threads
32
Performance Cores
8
Efficiency Cores
16
Hybrid Architecture
Yes
Base Clock
2.0 GHz
Boost Clock
5.8 GHz

The Intel Core i9-14900 has 24 physical cores and runs 32 logical threads. It uses a hybrid layout of 8 performance cores and 16 efficiency cores. It runs at a base clock of 2.00 GHz and boosts up to 5.80 GHz.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
Intel
Family
Core i9
Segment
Desktop
Generation
Intel Core i9 Processors (14th gen)
Architecture
Raptor Lake
Codename
Raptor Lake
Process Node
Intel 7
Lithography
10 nm
Release Date
Jan 2024

The Intel Core i9-14900 is a desktop processor, belongs to the Intel Core i9 family, uses the Raptor Lake architecture, carries the codename Raptor Lake and is manufactured on a Intel 7 process. It launched in Jan 2024.

Cache

L1 Cache (Total)
2.1 MB
L2 Cache (Total)
32 MB
L3 Cache
36 MB
Cache per Core
2.9 MB
Total Cache
70.1 MB

The Intel Core i9-14900 has 2.13 MB of L1 cache, 32 MB of L2 cache and 36 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 70.1 MB of cache, or 2.92 MB per core.

Cache Hierarchy

L1L2L3
L1 2.1 MBL2 32 MBL3 36 MB

The Intel Core i9-14900 has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 2.1 MB, L2 at 32 MB and L3 at 36 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 51% of the cache listed here.

Memory Support

Max Memory
192 GB
Memory Channels
2
Memory Bandwidth
89.6 GB/s
Memory Types
DDR5, DDR4
DDR5 Support
Yes
DDR4 Support
Yes
LPDDR Support
No
Max Memory Speed
5,600

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports DDR5, DDR4 memory, addresses up to 192 GB of memory, uses 2 memory channels, runs memory at up to 5,600 MT/s and delivers up to 89.6 GB/s of memory bandwidth. It does not support LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
Yes
Graphics Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Graphics Base Clock
300 MHz
Graphics Max Clock
1.65 GHz

The Intel Core i9-14900 includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770) and clocks the graphics up to 1.65 GHz.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
FCLGA1700
PCIe Generation
5.0
PCIe Lanes
20

The Intel Core i9-14900 uses the FCLGA1700 socket, supports PCI Express 5.0 and provides up to 20 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
65 W

The Intel Core i9-14900 has a rated TDP of 65 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

40 supported
Supported
AES-NIAVX2AVXAVX-VNNICET-IBTCET-SSFMASHAVAES64-bit (x86-64)BMI1BMI2CLMULF16CGFNIPCLMULQDQRDRANDRDSEEDSSE4.1SSE4.2x86-64-v3ABMADXCMPXCHG16BEnhanced SpeedStepFast Short Rep MOVSFXSRInvariant TSCLZCNTPOPCNTRDTSCPSSESSE2SSE3SSSE3x86-64-v2XSAVEXSAVEOPTMMXMOVBE
Not supported
AVX-512x86-64-v4
Not recorded
AMXCETFMA3Hyper-Threading

Security and Reliability

8 supported
Supported
AES-NIControl-flow Enforcement (CET)Execute Disable (NX)Boot GuardHardware RNGOS GuardOS Guard (SMAP)Mode-Based Execute Control
Not recorded
Hardware ShieldSGXSMAPTrusted Execution

Virtualization

3 supported
Supported
Extended Page Tables (EPT)VT-d (DMA Remapping)VT-x (Hardware Virtualization)
Not recorded
VT-x with EPTIOMMUSecond-Level Address TranslationUnrestricted Guest

AI Acceleration

2 supported
Supported
Deep Learning BoostGaussian Neural Accelerator

OS Compatibility

5 supported
Supported
Docker / Hyper-V readyLinux KVM readyWindows 11 eligibleAndroid emulator readyWSL2 ready

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports AES-NI, AVX2, AVX, AVX-VNNI, CET-IBT, CET-SS, FMA, SHA, VAES, 64-bit (x86-64), BMI1, BMI2, CLMUL, F16C, GFNI, PCLMULQDQ, RDRAND, RDSEED, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, x86-64-v3, ABM, ADX, CMPXCHG16B, Enhanced SpeedStep, Fast Short Rep MOVS, FXSR, Invariant TSC, LZCNT, POPCNT, RDTSCP, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, x86-64-v2, XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, MMX and MOVBE among its instruction set features. It does not support AVX-512 and x86-64-v4. Feex has no record for AMX, CET, FMA3 and Hyper-Threading, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports AES-NI, Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Execute Disable (NX), Boot Guard, Hardware RNG, OS Guard, OS Guard (SMAP) and Mode-Based Execute Control among its security features. Feex has no record for Hardware Shield, SGX, SMAP and Trusted Execution, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports Extended Page Tables (EPT), VT-d (DMA Remapping) and VT-x (Hardware Virtualization) among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for VT-x with EPT, IOMMU, Second-Level Address Translation and Unrestricted Guest, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports Deep Learning Boost and Gaussian Neural Accelerator among its AI acceleration features.

Feex records the Intel Core i9-14900 as Docker / Hyper-V ready, Linux KVM ready, Windows 11 eligible, Android emulator ready and WSL2 ready.

Physical & Manufacturing

Launch Price
$549

The Intel Core i9-14900 is manufactured by Intel. It launched at a price of $549.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
Intel® Core™ i9-14900
Normalized Name
Intel® Core™ i9-14900
Model Number
i9-14900
Product line brand
Core

The Intel Core i9-14900 is also identified by the model number i9-14900.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the Intel Core i9-14900 have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 67% of the specifications it tracks for the Intel Core i9-14900. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Threads per Core, All-Core Boost and Unlocked Multiplier. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L2 Cache (per Core) and L4 Cache. Memory Support: ECC Memory. Graphics: Execution Units, Display Outputs and Max Video Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size, Die Count and Foundry. Naming & Aliases: SKU, Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the Intel Core i9-14900 have?

The Intel Core i9-14900 has 24 cores and 32 threads.

What architecture does the Intel Core i9-14900 use?

The Intel Core i9-14900 is built on the Raptor Lake architecture on a Intel 7 process.

Does the Intel Core i9-14900 have integrated graphics?

Yes. The Intel Core i9-14900 includes integrated graphics: Intel UHD Graphics 770.

What socket does the Intel Core i9-14900 use?

The Intel Core i9-14900 uses the FCLGA1700 socket.

What memory does the Intel Core i9-14900 support?

The Intel Core i9-14900 supports DDR5, DDR4 up to 192 GB across 2 channels.

How fast does the Intel Core i9-14900 run?

The Intel Core i9-14900 can boost up to 5.8 GHz, with a 2.0 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the Intel Core i9-14900?

The Intel Core i9-14900 has a TDP of 65 W.

How does the Intel Core i9-14900 perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the Intel Core i9-14900 scores 44,831 multi-core and 4,337 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the Intel Core i9-14900 support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the Intel Core i9-14900 include Deep Learning Boost, AVX-VNNI, Extended Page Tables (EPT), AES-NI.

What is the Intel Core i9-14900 best for?

Based on its specifications, the Intel Core i9-14900 is well suited for Workstation & rendering workloads, Heavy parallel simulation & compilation, High-FPS gaming & low-latency tasks, Mini PCs and graphics-included builds.

How much cache does the Intel Core i9-14900 have?

The Intel Core i9-14900 has 2176 KB of L1 cache, 32768 KB of L2 cache and 36 MB of L3 cache.

How does the Intel Core i9-14900 compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The Intel Core i9-14900 has a computed performance index of 173, which is 73% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Which features does the Intel Core i9-14900 not support?

The Intel Core i9-14900 does not support AVX-512 and x86-64-v4.