Feex·CPU
Intel · Xeon Gold · Server

Intel® Xeon™ Gold 6234

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is a server processor released on April 1, 2019, built on the Cascade Lake architecture using a 14 nm process. It has 8 cores and 16 threads, a base clock of 3.30 GHz, a maximum boost of 4.00 GHz, 25 MB of L3 cache, a 130 W TDP and the FCLGA3647 socket.

Cores
8
Threads
16
Boost Clock
4.0 GHz
Base Clock
3.3 GHz
Architecture
Cascade Lake
Socket
FCLGA3647
TDP
130 W
L3 Cache
24.8 MB
Core layout
PPPPPPPP
8 Performance 16 Threads
Notable capabilities:AVX-512Extended Page Tables (EPT)

Best for

Server / professional infrastructure

Overview

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is a server processor with 8 cores and 16 threads, built on the Cascade Lake architecture. It launched in Apr 2019. Clocks run from 3.3 GHz base to 4.0 GHz boost. A 24.75-MB L3 cache backs the cores (4.2 MB per core). It addresses DDR4 memory up to 1024 GB across 6 channels. The chip drops into the FCLGA3647 socket and exposes PCIe 3.0 (48 lanes). Rated TDP is 130 W. Notable platform capabilities: AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT).

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
6,431
26% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
17,926
15% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
2,307
42% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
14,882
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
14,012
10% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
18,374
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
11,403
52% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
2,241
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
1,120
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
138
7% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
564
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
80
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 scores 2,307 in single-core performance and 17,926 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 6,431 for overall performance, 14,882 for productivity performance, 14,012 for creator performance, 18,374 for engineering performance and 11,403 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 2,241 per core, 1,120 per thread and 138 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 564. Its performance index is 80, so its overall performance is 20% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
58,539
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
1% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
37,408
6% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
18% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
251,946
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
10% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
6,176
5% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
46% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
1,306
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
20% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
20,697
12% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
33% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
91
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
36% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
31,861
12% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
41% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 scores 58,539 in integer math, 37,408 in floating-point math, 251,946 in compression, 6,176 in cryptography, 1,306 in physics simulation, 20,697 in vector SIMD, 91 in the prime sieve and 31,861 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 1% below in integer math, 18% below in floating-point math, 10% above in compression, 46% below in cryptography, 20% above in physics simulation, 33% above in vector SIMD, 36% above in the prime sieve and 41% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
8
Threads
16
Threads per Core
2
Base Clock
3.3 GHz
Boost Clock
4.0 GHz

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has 8 physical cores and runs 16 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 3.30 GHz and boosts up to 4.00 GHz.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
Intel
Family
Xeon Gold
Segment
Server
Generation
2nd Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors
Architecture
Cascade Lake
Codename
Cascade Lake
Lithography
14 nm
Release Date
Apr 2019

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is a server processor, belongs to the Intel Xeon Gold family, uses the Cascade Lake architecture, carries the codename Cascade Lake and is manufactured on a 14 nm process. It launched in Apr 2019.

Cache

L1 Cache (Total)
512 KB
L2 Cache (Total)
8 MB
L2 Cache (per Core)
1 MB
L3 Cache
24.8 MB
Cache per Core
4.2 MB
Total Cache
33.3 MB

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has 512 KB of L1 cache, 8 MB of L2 cache and 24.8 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 33.3 MB of cache, or 4.16 MB per core. Each core has 1 MB of private L2 cache.

Cache Hierarchy

L1L2L3
L1 512 KBL2 8 MBL3 24.8 MB

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 512 KB, L2 at 8 MB and L3 at 24.8 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 74% of the cache listed here.

Memory Support

Max Memory
1 TB
Memory Channels
6
Memory Bandwidth
140.8 GB/s
Memory Types
DDR4
DDR5 Support
No
DDR4 Support
Yes
LPDDR Support
No
Max Memory Speed
2,933

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 supports DDR4 memory, addresses up to 1,024 GB of memory, uses 6 memory channels, runs memory at up to 2,933 MT/s and delivers up to 140.8 GB/s of memory bandwidth. It does not support DDR5 and LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
No

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
FCLGA3647
PCIe Generation
3.0
PCIe Lanes
48

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 uses the FCLGA3647 socket, supports PCI Express 3.0 and provides up to 48 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
130 W

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has a rated TDP of 130 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

8 supported
Supported
AES-NIAVX-512AVX2AVXFMASHA64-bit (x86-64)SSE4.2
Not supported
AMX
Not recorded
AVX-VNNICETCET-IBTCET-SSFMA3Hyper-Threading

Security and Reliability

5 supported
Supported
Execute Disable (NX)Boot GuardSGXTrusted ExecutionMode-Based Execute Control
Not recorded
AES-NIControl-flow Enforcement (CET)Hardware RNGHardware ShieldOS GuardOS Guard (SMAP)

Virtualization

3 supported
Supported
Extended Page Tables (EPT)VT-d (DMA Remapping)VT-x (Hardware Virtualization)
Not recorded
VT-x with EPTIOMMUSecond-Level Address TranslationUnrestricted Guest

OS Compatibility

1 supported
Supported
Windows 11 eligible

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 supports AES-NI, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, FMA, SHA, 64-bit (x86-64) and SSE4.2 among its instruction set features. It does not support AMX. Feex has no record for AVX-VNNI, CET, CET-IBT, CET-SS, FMA3 and Hyper-Threading, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 supports Execute Disable (NX), Boot Guard, SGX, Trusted Execution and Mode-Based Execute Control among its security features. Feex has no record for AES-NI, Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Hardware RNG, Hardware Shield, OS Guard and OS Guard (SMAP), which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 supports Extended Page Tables (EPT), VT-d (DMA Remapping) and VT-x (Hardware Virtualization) among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for VT-x with EPT, IOMMU, Second-Level Address Translation and Unrestricted Guest, which is different from being unsupported.

Feex records the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 as Windows 11 eligible.

Physical & Manufacturing

Launch Price
$2,613

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is manufactured by Intel. It launched at a price of $2,613.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
Intel® Xeon™ Gold 6234
Model Number
6234
Product line brand
Xeon

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is also identified by the model number 6234.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 59% of the specifications it tracks for the Intel Xeon Gold 6234. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Performance Cores, Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture, All-Core Boost and Unlocked Multiplier. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L4 Cache. Memory Support: ECC Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size, Die Count and Foundry. Naming & Aliases: Normalized Name, SKU, Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 have?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has 8 cores and 16 threads.

What architecture does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 use?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is built on the Cascade Lake architecture.

Does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 have integrated graphics?

No. The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 does not include integrated graphics.

What socket does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 use?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 uses the FCLGA3647 socket.

What memory does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 support?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 supports DDR4 up to 1024 GB across 6 channels.

How fast does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 run?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 can boost up to 4.0 GHz, with a 3.3 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the Intel Xeon Gold 6234?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has a TDP of 130 W.

How does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 scores 17,926 multi-core and 2,307 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 include AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT).

What is the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 best for?

Based on its specifications, the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 is well suited for Server / professional infrastructure.

How much cache does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 have?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has 512 KB of L1 cache, 8192 KB of L2 cache and 24.75 MB of L3 cache.

How does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 has a computed performance index of 80, which is 20% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Which features does the Intel Xeon Gold 6234 not support?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6234 does not support AMX.