Feex·CPU
Intel · Xeon Gold · Server

Intel® Xeon™ Gold 6238

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is a server processor released on April 1, 2019, built on the Cascade Lake architecture using a 14 nm process. It has 22 cores and 44 threads, a base clock of 2.10 GHz, a maximum boost of 3.70 GHz, 30 MB of L3 cache, a 140 W TDP and the FCLGA3647 socket.

Cores
22
Threads
44
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
Architecture
Cascade Lake
Socket
FCLGA3647
TDP
140 W
L3 Cache
30.3 MB
Core layout
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
22 Performance 44 Threads
Notable capabilities:AVX-512Extended Page Tables (EPT)

Best for

Server / professional infrastructure

Overview

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is a server processor with 22 cores and 44 threads, built on the Cascade Lake architecture. It launched in Apr 2019. Clocks run from 2.1 GHz base to 3.7 GHz boost. A 30.25-MB L3 cache backs the cores (2.4 MB per core). It addresses DDR4 memory up to 1024 GB across 6 channels. The chip drops into the FCLGA3647 socket and exposes PCIe 3.0 (48 lanes). Rated TDP is 140 W. Notable platform capabilities: AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT).

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
7,581
30% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
29,057
24% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
1,978
36% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
21,656
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
19,542
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
36,140
18% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
13,198
60% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
1,321
6% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
660
6% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
208
10% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
641
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
94
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 scores 1,978 in single-core performance and 29,057 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 7,581 for overall performance, 21,656 for productivity performance, 19,542 for creator performance, 36,140 for engineering performance and 13,198 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 1,321 per core, 660 per thread and 208 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 641. Its performance index is 94, so its overall performance is 6% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
111,160
18% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
89% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
68,709
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
50% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
486,644
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
113% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
11,687
9% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
2% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
1,871
15% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
72% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
36,746
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
137% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
131
12% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
96% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
60,553
23% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
167% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 scores 111,160 in integer math, 68,709 in floating-point math, 486,644 in compression, 11,687 in cryptography, 1,871 in physics simulation, 36,746 in vector SIMD, 131 in the prime sieve and 60,553 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 89% above in integer math, 50% above in floating-point math, 113% above in compression, 2% above in cryptography, 72% above in physics simulation, 137% above in vector SIMD, 96% above in the prime sieve and 167% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
22
Threads
44
Threads per Core
2
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has 22 physical cores and runs 44 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 2.10 GHz and boosts up to 3.70 GHz.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
Intel
Family
Xeon Gold
Segment
Server
Generation
2nd Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors
Architecture
Cascade Lake
Codename
Cascade Lake
Lithography
14 nm
Release Date
Apr 2019

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is a server processor, belongs to the Intel Xeon Gold family, uses the Cascade Lake architecture, carries the codename Cascade Lake and is manufactured on a 14 nm process. It launched in Apr 2019.

Cache

L1 Cache (Total)
64 KB
L2 Cache (Total)
22 MB
L3 Cache
30.3 MB
Cache per Core
2.4 MB
Total Cache
52.3 MB

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has 64 KB of L1 cache, 22 MB of L2 cache and 30.3 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 52.3 MB of cache, or 2.38 MB per core.

Cache Hierarchy

L1L2L3
L1 64 KBL2 22 MBL3 30.3 MB

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 64 KB, L2 at 22 MB and L3 at 30.3 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 58% of the cache listed here.

Memory Support

Max Memory
1 TB
Memory Channels
6
Memory Bandwidth
140.8 GB/s
Memory Types
DDR4
DDR5 Support
No
DDR4 Support
Yes
LPDDR Support
No
Max Memory Speed
2,933

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 supports DDR4 memory, addresses up to 1,024 GB of memory, uses 6 memory channels, runs memory at up to 2,933 MT/s and delivers up to 140.8 GB/s of memory bandwidth. It does not support DDR5 and LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
No

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
FCLGA3647
PCIe Generation
3.0
PCIe Lanes
48

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 uses the FCLGA3647 socket, supports PCI Express 3.0 and provides up to 48 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
140 W

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has a rated TDP of 140 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

8 supported
Supported
AES-NIAVX-512AVX2AVXFMASHA64-bit (x86-64)SSE4.2
Not supported
AMX
Not recorded
AVX-VNNICETCET-IBTCET-SSFMA3Hyper-Threading

Security and Reliability

5 supported
Supported
Execute Disable (NX)Boot GuardSGXTrusted ExecutionMode-Based Execute Control
Not recorded
AES-NIControl-flow Enforcement (CET)Hardware RNGHardware ShieldOS GuardOS Guard (SMAP)

Virtualization

3 supported
Supported
Extended Page Tables (EPT)VT-d (DMA Remapping)VT-x (Hardware Virtualization)
Not recorded
VT-x with EPTIOMMUSecond-Level Address TranslationUnrestricted Guest

OS Compatibility

1 supported
Supported
Windows 11 eligible

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 supports AES-NI, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, FMA, SHA, 64-bit (x86-64) and SSE4.2 among its instruction set features. It does not support AMX. Feex has no record for AVX-VNNI, CET, CET-IBT, CET-SS, FMA3 and Hyper-Threading, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 supports Execute Disable (NX), Boot Guard, SGX, Trusted Execution and Mode-Based Execute Control among its security features. Feex has no record for AES-NI, Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Hardware RNG, Hardware Shield, OS Guard and OS Guard (SMAP), which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 supports Extended Page Tables (EPT), VT-d (DMA Remapping) and VT-x (Hardware Virtualization) among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for VT-x with EPT, IOMMU, Second-Level Address Translation and Unrestricted Guest, which is different from being unsupported.

Feex records the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 as Windows 11 eligible.

Physical & Manufacturing

Launch Price
$2,990

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is manufactured by Intel. It launched at a price of $2,990.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
Intel® Xeon™ Gold 6238
Model Number
6238
Product line brand
Xeon

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is also identified by the model number 6238.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 58% of the specifications it tracks for the Intel Xeon Gold 6238. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Performance Cores, Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture, All-Core Boost and Unlocked Multiplier. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L2 Cache (per Core) and L4 Cache. Memory Support: ECC Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size, Die Count and Foundry. Naming & Aliases: Normalized Name, SKU, Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 have?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has 22 cores and 44 threads.

What architecture does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 use?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is built on the Cascade Lake architecture.

Does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 have integrated graphics?

No. The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 does not include integrated graphics.

What socket does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 use?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 uses the FCLGA3647 socket.

What memory does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 support?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 supports DDR4 up to 1024 GB across 6 channels.

How fast does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 run?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 can boost up to 3.7 GHz, with a 2.1 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the Intel Xeon Gold 6238?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has a TDP of 140 W.

How does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 scores 29,057 multi-core and 1,978 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 include AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT).

What is the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 best for?

Based on its specifications, the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 is well suited for Server / professional infrastructure.

How much cache does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 have?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has 64 KB of L1 cache, 22528 KB of L2 cache and 30.25 MB of L3 cache.

How does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 has a computed performance index of 94, which is 6% below the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Which features does the Intel Xeon Gold 6238 not support?

The Intel Xeon Gold 6238 does not support AMX.