Feex·CPU
Intel · Xeon Silver · Server

Intel® Xeon™ Silver 4510

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is a server processor released on October 1, 2023, built on the Sapphire Rapids architecture. It has 12 cores and 24 threads, a base clock of 2.40 GHz, a maximum boost of 4.10 GHz, 30 MB of L3 cache, a 150 W TDP and the FCLGA4677 socket.

Cores
12
Threads
24
Boost Clock
4.1 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids
Socket
FCLGA4677
TDP
150 W
L3 Cache
30 MB
Core layout
PPPPPPPPPPPP
12 Performance 24 Threads
Notable capabilities:AMXAVX-512Extended Page Tables (EPT)Control-flow Enforcement (CET)

Best for

Server / professional infrastructure

Overview

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is a server processor with 12 cores and 24 threads, built on the Sapphire Rapids architecture. It launched in Oct 2023. Clocks run from 2.4 GHz base to 4.1 GHz boost. A 30-MB L3 cache backs the cores (2.5 MB per core). It addresses DDR5 memory up to 4 GB across 8 channels. The chip drops into the FCLGA4677 socket and exposes PCIe 5.0 (80 lanes). Rated TDP is 150 W. Notable platform capabilities: AMX, AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT), Control-flow Enforcement (CET).

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
9,899
40% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
31,867
27% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
3,075
56% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
25,019
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
23,062
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
34,655
17% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
17,192
78% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
2,656
13% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
1,328
13% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
212
11% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
808
20% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
123
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 scores 3,075 in single-core performance and 31,867 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 9,899 for overall performance, 25,019 for productivity performance, 23,062 for creator performance, 34,655 for engineering performance and 17,192 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 2,656 per core, 1,328 per thread and 212 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 808. Its performance index is 123, so its overall performance is 23% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
97,350
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
65% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
74,673
12% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
63% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
374,496
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
64% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
21,114
15% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
84% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
2,633
21% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
142% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
29,929
17% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
93% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
154
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
130% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
45,452
17% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
101% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 scores 97,350 in integer math, 74,673 in floating-point math, 374,496 in compression, 21,114 in cryptography, 2,633 in physics simulation, 29,929 in vector SIMD, 154 in the prime sieve and 45,452 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 65% above in integer math, 63% above in floating-point math, 64% above in compression, 84% above in cryptography, 142% above in physics simulation, 93% above in vector SIMD, 130% above in the prime sieve and 101% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
12
Threads
24
Threads per Core
2
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
Boost Clock
4.1 GHz

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has 12 physical cores and runs 24 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 2.40 GHz and boosts up to 4.10 GHz.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
Intel
Family
Xeon Silver
Segment
Server
Generation
5th Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids
Codename
Sapphire Rapids
Process Node
Not recorded
Lithography
Not recorded
Release Date
Oct 2023

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is a server processor, belongs to the Intel Xeon Silver family, uses the Sapphire Rapids architecture and carries the codename Sapphire Rapids. It launched in Oct 2023.

Cache

L3 Cache
30 MB
Cache per Core
2.5 MB
Total Cache
30 MB

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has 30 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 30.0 MB of cache, or 2.50 MB per core. Feex has no recorded L1 cache size for this processor.

Memory Support

Max Memory
4 GB
Memory Channels
8
Memory Types
DDR5
DDR5 Support
Yes
DDR4 Support
No
LPDDR Support
No

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports DDR5 memory, addresses up to 4 GB of memory and uses 8 memory channels. It does not support DDR4 and LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
No

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
FCLGA4677
PCIe Generation
5.0
PCIe Lanes
80

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 uses the FCLGA4677 socket, supports PCI Express 5.0 and provides up to 80 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
150 W

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has a rated TDP of 150 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

9 supported
Supported
AES-NIAMXAVX-512AVX2AVXFMASHA64-bit (x86-64)SSE4.2
Not recorded
AVX-VNNICETCET-IBTCET-SSFMA3Hyper-Threading

Security and Reliability

7 supported
Supported
Control-flow Enforcement (CET)Execute Disable (NX)Boot GuardOS GuardSGXTrusted ExecutionMode-Based Execute Control
Not recorded
AES-NIHardware RNGHardware ShieldOS Guard (SMAP)SMAP

Virtualization

3 supported
Supported
Extended Page Tables (EPT)VT-d (DMA Remapping)VT-x (Hardware Virtualization)
Not recorded
VT-x with EPTIOMMUSecond-Level Address TranslationUnrestricted Guest

OS Compatibility

1 supported
Supported
Windows 11 eligible

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports AES-NI, AMX, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, FMA, SHA, 64-bit (x86-64) and SSE4.2 among its instruction set features. Feex has no record for AVX-VNNI, CET, CET-IBT, CET-SS, FMA3 and Hyper-Threading, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Execute Disable (NX), Boot Guard, OS Guard, SGX, Trusted Execution and Mode-Based Execute Control among its security features. Feex has no record for AES-NI, Hardware RNG, Hardware Shield, OS Guard (SMAP) and SMAP, which is different from being unsupported.

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports Extended Page Tables (EPT), VT-d (DMA Remapping) and VT-x (Hardware Virtualization) among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for VT-x with EPT, IOMMU, Second-Level Address Translation and Unrestricted Guest, which is different from being unsupported.

Feex records the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 as Windows 11 eligible.

Physical & Manufacturing

Launch Price
$676

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It launched at a price of $676.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
Intel® Xeon™ Silver 4510
Model Number
4510
Product line brand
Xeon

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is also identified by the model number 4510.

Corrections to this record

After an audit, 1 value was corrected on the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 record. Each change is listed with its old value, new value, rule and sources.

  • PCIe revision: 5 → 5.0.

The audit log is public: all changes for this CPU, the corrections overview and the method.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 51% of the specifications it tracks for the Intel Xeon Silver 4510. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Performance Cores, Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture, All-Core Boost and Unlocked Multiplier. Architecture & Generation: ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L1 Cache (Total), L2 Cache (Total), L2 Cache (per Core) and L4 Cache. Memory Support: Memory Bandwidth, ECC Memory and Max Memory Speed. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size, Die Count and Foundry. Naming & Aliases: Normalized Name, SKU, Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 have?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has 12 cores and 24 threads.

What architecture does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 use?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is built on the Sapphire Rapids architecture.

Does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 have integrated graphics?

No. The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 does not include integrated graphics.

What socket does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 use?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 uses the FCLGA4677 socket.

What memory does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 support?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports DDR5 up to 4 GB across 8 channels.

How fast does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 run?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 can boost up to 4.1 GHz, with a 2.4 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the Intel Xeon Silver 4510?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has a TDP of 150 W.

How does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 scores 31,867 multi-core and 3,075 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 include AMX, AVX-512, Extended Page Tables (EPT), Control-flow Enforcement (CET).

What is the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 best for?

Based on its specifications, the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is well suited for Server / professional infrastructure.

How much cache does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 have?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has 30 MB of L3 cache.

How does the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has a computed performance index of 123, which is 23% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.