Feex·CPU
AMD · EPYC · Server

AMD® EPYC™ 9184X

The AMD EPYC 9184X is a server processor released on June 13, 2023, built on the Zen 4 architecture using a 5 nm process. It has 16 cores and 32 threads, a base clock of 3.55 GHz, a maximum boost of 4.20 GHz, 768 MB of L3 cache, a 320 W TDP and the SP5 socket.

AMDEPYCServerSP5Zen 4TDP 320 W5 nm2023
Cores
16
Threads
32
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
3.55 GHz
Architecture
Zen 4
Socket
SP5
Process Node
5 nm
TDP
320 W
Core layout
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
16 Performance 32 Threads
Notable capabilities:AVX-512AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization)AMD SEV

Best for

Workstation & rendering workloadsServer / professional infrastructure

Overview

The AMD EPYC 9184X is a server processor with 16 cores and 32 threads, built on the Zen 4 architecture (5 nm process). It launched in Jun 2023. Clocks run from 3.55 GHz base to 4.2 GHz boost. A 768-MB L3 cache backs the cores (49.1 MB per core). It supports DDR5 memory. The chip drops into the SP5 socket and exposes PCIe 5.0 (128 lanes). Rated TDP is 320 W. Notable platform capabilities: AVX-512, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.

Performance

Overall CPU Performance computed
11,769
47% of reference
Reference ceiling 25,000
Multi-Core Performance PassMark rating
48,058
40% of reference
Reference ceiling 120,000
Single-Core Performance PassMark rating
2,882
52% of reference
Reference ceiling 5,500
Productivity Performance computed
35,273
22% of reference
Reference ceiling 160,000
Creator Performance computed
31,620
23% of reference
Reference ceiling 140,000
Engineering Performance computed
55,267
28% of reference
Reference ceiling 200,000
Gaming Performance computed
20,661
94% of reference
Reference ceiling 22,000
Performance per Core computed
3,004
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 21,053
Performance per Thread computed
1,502
14% of reference
Reference ceiling 10,527
Performance per Watt computed
150
8% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,000
Efficiency Index computed
658
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 4,000
Performance index computed
146
Intel Core i5-12400 = 100

The AMD EPYC 9184X scores 2,882 in single-core performance and 48,058 in multi-core performance (PassMark CPU Mark ratings). From those two ratings Feex computes 11,769 for overall performance, 35,273 for productivity performance, 31,620 for creator performance, 55,267 for engineering performance and 20,661 for gaming performance. Its multi-core throughput works out to 3,004 per core, 1,502 per thread and 150 per watt. Its computed efficiency index is 658. Its performance index is 146, so its overall performance is 46% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). Each bar shows the score as a share of a reference ceiling, which is the larger of the 99th-percentile score across the Feex CPU database and a fixed baseline.

How these scores are computed

Single-core and multi-core performance are PassMark CPU Mark single-thread and multi-thread ratings. Every other figure on this page's performance section is computed by Feex from those two ratings plus core count, thread count and TDP, so it is a derived value and not a separate benchmark run.

  • Overall performance is the geometric mean of the two ratings: the square root of single-core times multi-core.
  • Productivity performance is 0.65 times multi-core plus 1.4 times single-core.
  • Creator performance is 0.55 times multi-core plus 1.8 times single-core.
  • Engineering performance is multi-core times the smaller of 1.4 and (0.9 plus cores divided by 64).
  • Gaming performance is 3 times single-core plus 0.25 times multi-core.
  • Performance per core, per thread and per watt divide the multi-core rating by physical cores, logical threads and TDP in watts.
  • The efficiency index is the square root of single-core times multi-core, divided by the square root of TDP.
  • The performance index is overall performance divided by the overall performance of the Intel Core i5-12400 (8,069), times 100.

Workload Benchmarks

Scores for individual PassMark CPU Mark test categories. Higher is better. These are measured test scores, not computed from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Integer Math Throughput
158,586
26% of reference
Reference ceiling 617,811
169% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (58,893)
Raw integer arithmetic throughput across cores.
Floating-Point Math
96,552
16% of reference
Reference ceiling 600,000
110% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (45,899)
Heavy floating-point math, mixed precision.
Compression Performance
615,241
27% of reference
Reference ceiling 2,309,868
170% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (228,054)
Throughput on lossless compression workloads.
Cryptography Performance
37,343
27% of reference
Reference ceiling 137,106
225% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (11,489)
Symmetric encryption and hashing throughput.
Physics Simulation
6,637
54% of reference
Reference ceiling 12,291
509% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (1,090)
Iterative physics & rigid-body simulation.
Vector / SIMD Throughput
43,716
25% of reference
Reference ceiling 172,975
182% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (15,509)
Wide-vector SIMD intrinsics performance.
Prime Sieve
471
44% of reference
Reference ceiling 1,067
603% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (67)
Searching for prime numbers (branch-heavy work).
Sort Performance
79,399
31% of reference
Reference ceiling 260,323
251% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (22,652)
Random string sorting throughput.

In the individual workload tests the AMD EPYC 9184X scores 158,586 in integer math, 96,552 in floating-point math, 615,241 in compression, 37,343 in cryptography, 6,637 in physics simulation, 43,716 in vector SIMD, 471 in the prime sieve and 79,399 in sorting. Higher is better. Compared with the Intel Core i5-12400, it is 169% above in integer math, 110% above in floating-point math, 170% above in compression, 225% above in cryptography, 509% above in physics simulation, 182% above in vector SIMD, 603% above in the prime sieve and 251% above in sorting. Each bar shows the score as a share of that workload's reference ceiling, the larger of the 99th-percentile score across CPUs with a recorded value and a fixed baseline.

Core Configuration

Cores
16
Threads
32
Threads per Core
2
Base Clock
3.55 GHz
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz

The AMD EPYC 9184X has 16 physical cores and runs 32 logical threads. It runs 2 threads per core. It runs at a base clock of 3.55 GHz and boosts up to 4.20 GHz.

Architecture & Generation

Manufacturer
AMD
Family
EPYC
Segment
Server
Generation
EPYC 9004 Series
Architecture
Zen 4
Process Node
5 nm
Lithography
5 nm
Release Date
Jun 2023

The AMD EPYC 9184X is a server processor, belongs to the AMD EPYC family, uses the Zen 4 architecture and is manufactured on a 5 nm process. It launched in Jun 2023.

Cache

L1 Cache (Total)
1 MB
L2 Cache (Total)
16 MB
L2 Cache (per Core)
1 MB
L3 Cache
768 MB
Cache per Core
49.1 MB
Total Cache
785 MB

The AMD EPYC 9184X has 1 MB of L1 cache, 16 MB of L2 cache and 768 MB of L3 cache. That adds up to about 785.0 MB of cache, or 49.06 MB per core. Each core has 1 MB of private L2 cache.

Cache Hierarchy

L1L2L3
L1 1 MBL2 16 MBL3 768 MB

The AMD EPYC 9184X has a 3-level cache hierarchy: L1 at 1 MB, L2 at 16 MB and L3 at 768 MB. L3 is the largest level and makes up about 98% of the cache listed here.

Memory Support

Max Memory
Not recorded
Memory Channels
12
Memory Bandwidth
460.8 GB/s
Memory Types
DDR5
DDR5 Support
Yes
DDR4 Support
No
LPDDR Support
No
Max Memory Speed
4,800

The AMD EPYC 9184X supports DDR5 memory, uses 12 memory channels, runs memory at up to 4,800 MT/s and delivers up to 460.8 GB/s of memory bandwidth. It does not support DDR4 and LPDDR memory.

Graphics

Integrated Graphics
No

The AMD EPYC 9184X does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete graphics card is required for display output.

Platform & Compatibility

Socket
SP5
PCIe Generation
5.0
PCIe Lanes
128

The AMD EPYC 9184X uses the SP5 socket, supports PCI Express 5.0 and provides up to 128 PCIe lanes.

Power & Thermals

TDP
320 W

The AMD EPYC 9184X has a rated TDP of 320 W.

Platform Capabilities

Instruction sets, security, virtualization, AI acceleration and OS readiness. Features are listed as supported, explicitly not supported, or not recorded; a feature that is not recorded is not the same as unsupported.

Instruction Sets

35 supported
Supported
AES-NIAVX-512AVX2AVXFMASHAx86-64-v464-bit (x86-64)BMI1BMI2CLMULF16CPCLMULQDQRDRANDRDSEEDSSE4.1SSE4.2x86-64-v3ABMADXCMPXCHG16BFXSRInvariant TSCLZCNTPOPCNTRDTSCPSSESSE2SSE3SSSE3x86-64-v2XSAVEXSAVEOPTMMXMOVBE
Not recorded
AVX-VNNICETFMA3VAES

Security and Reliability

3 supported
Supported
AMD SEVAMD SMEExecute Disable (NX)
Not recorded
Control-flow Enforcement (CET)Memory EncryptionSMAPSMEP

Virtualization

4 supported
Supported
AMD SVMAMD-V (Hardware Virtualization)NPT / RVIIOMMU
Not recorded
Second-Level Address Translation

AI Acceleration

0 supported
Not supported
XDNA AI Engine

OS Compatibility

5 supported
Supported
Docker / Hyper-V readyLinux KVM readyWindows 11 eligibleAndroid emulator readyWSL2 ready

The AMD EPYC 9184X supports AES-NI, AVX-512, AVX2, AVX, FMA, SHA, x86-64-v4, 64-bit (x86-64), BMI1, BMI2, CLMUL, F16C, PCLMULQDQ, RDRAND, RDSEED, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, x86-64-v3, ABM, ADX, CMPXCHG16B, FXSR, Invariant TSC, LZCNT, POPCNT, RDTSCP, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, x86-64-v2, XSAVE, XSAVEOPT, MMX and MOVBE among its instruction set features. Feex has no record for AVX-VNNI, CET, FMA3 and VAES, which is different from being unsupported.

The AMD EPYC 9184X supports AMD SEV, AMD SME and Execute Disable (NX) among its security features. Feex has no record for Control-flow Enforcement (CET), Memory Encryption, SMAP and SMEP, which is different from being unsupported.

The AMD EPYC 9184X supports AMD SVM, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), NPT / RVI and IOMMU among its virtualization features. Feex has no record for Second-Level Address Translation, which is different from being unsupported.

It does not support XDNA AI Engine.

Feex records the AMD EPYC 9184X as Docker / Hyper-V ready, Linux KVM ready, Windows 11 eligible, Android emulator ready and WSL2 ready.

Physical & Manufacturing

Foundry
TSMC
Launch Price
$4,928

The AMD EPYC 9184X is manufactured by TSMC. It launched at a price of $4,928.

Naming & Aliases

Display Name
AMD® EPYC™ 9184X
Normalized Name
AMD® EPYC™ 9184X
SKU
100-000001255
Model Number
9184X
Product line brand
EPYC

The AMD EPYC 9184X is also identified by the model number 9184X and the SKU 100-000001255.

Real-world compute in the Feex fleet

No Feex fleet machines with the AMD EPYC 9184X have reported compute telemetry yet, so real-world compute for this processor is not recorded.

How fleet compute is measured · Fleet compute leaderboard · JSON

Data Coverage

Feex has recorded 60% of the specifications it tracks for the AMD EPYC 9184X. Values Feex does not hold are shown as "Not recorded" rather than estimated.

Not recorded: Core Configuration: Performance Cores, Efficiency Cores, Hybrid Architecture, All-Core Boost and Unlocked Multiplier. Architecture & Generation: Codename, ISA Family and Market Status. Cache: L4 Cache. Memory Support: ECC Memory. Platform & Compatibility: Package and Package Size. Power & Thermals: Base Power, Maximum Turbo Power, Configurable TDP (Min), Configurable TDP (Max), Max Junction Temperature and Tcase. Physical & Manufacturing: Transistor Count, Die Size and Die Count. Naming & Aliases: Processor Number and Part Number.

Common questions

How many cores and threads does the AMD EPYC 9184X have?

The AMD EPYC 9184X has 16 cores and 32 threads.

What architecture does the AMD EPYC 9184X use?

The AMD EPYC 9184X is built on the Zen 4 architecture on a 5 nm process.

Does the AMD EPYC 9184X have integrated graphics?

No. The AMD EPYC 9184X does not include integrated graphics.

What socket does the AMD EPYC 9184X use?

The AMD EPYC 9184X uses the SP5 socket.

What memory does the AMD EPYC 9184X support?

The AMD EPYC 9184X supports DDR5 across 12 channels.

How fast does the AMD EPYC 9184X run?

The AMD EPYC 9184X can boost up to 4.2 GHz, with a 3.55 GHz base clock.

What is the TDP of the AMD EPYC 9184X?

The AMD EPYC 9184X has a TDP of 320 W.

How does the AMD EPYC 9184X perform?

In the Feex normalized performance dataset, the AMD EPYC 9184X scores 48,058 multi-core and 2,882 single-core.

What advanced capabilities does the AMD EPYC 9184X support?

Notable platform capabilities reported for the AMD EPYC 9184X include AVX-512, AMD-V (Hardware Virtualization), AMD SEV.

What is the AMD EPYC 9184X best for?

Based on its specifications, the AMD EPYC 9184X is well suited for Workstation & rendering workloads, Server / professional infrastructure.

How much cache does the AMD EPYC 9184X have?

The AMD EPYC 9184X has 1024 KB of L1 cache, 16384 KB of L2 cache and 768 MB of L3 cache.

How does the AMD EPYC 9184X compare with the Intel Core i5-12400?

The AMD EPYC 9184X has a computed performance index of 146, which is 46% above the Intel Core i5-12400 (index 100). The index is derived from the single-core and multi-core ratings.

Which features does the AMD EPYC 9184X not support?

The AMD EPYC 9184X does not support XDNA AI Engine.